It’s normal for individuals who are struggling with their mental health to try to figure out what diagnosis they may be experiencing. However, since there can be a large amount of overlap between symptoms, it can be difficult for a layperson to distinguish between the symptoms of one mental health concern over another. For example, bipolar disorder and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) can manifest in similar ways, causing understandable confusion for someone without clinical expertise.
At Columbia Associates, we understand the importance of a clear diagnosis and the impact it can have on your well-being. Whether you’re grappling with severe mood swings, impulsivity, or attention difficulties, seeking professional help is the first step toward clarity and treatment. Our team is here to provide you with the support you need, offering comprehensive bipolar disorder treatment and tailored ADHD care to help you find the right path forward. Call 703.682.8208 today to speak with one of our expert team members.
Bipolar Disorder: A Closer Look
Bipolar disorder is a mental health condition characterized by extreme mood swings that include emotional highs (mania or hypomania) and lows (depression). These mood shifts can affect sleep, energy, activity, judgment, behavior, and the ability to think clearly. There are several types of bipolar disorder, each with its unique pattern of symptoms:
1. Bipolar I Disorder
Defined by manic episodes lasting at least seven days or by manic symptoms severe enough to require immediate hospital care. Depressive episodes are also present, typically lasting at least two weeks.
2. Bipolar II Disorder
A pattern of depressive episodes and hypomanic episodes, but not the full-blown manic episodes as in bipolar I.
3. Cyclothymic Disorder
Periods of hypomanic symptoms, as well as periods of depressive symptoms, lasting for at least two years (one year in children and adolescents), but the symptoms do not meet the diagnostic requirements for a hypomanic episode and a depressive episode.
Columbia offers a thorough approach to treatment for bipolar disorder, including medication management, psychotherapy, and advanced therapies like transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) and Spravato® for depression, offering patients personalized care tailored to their specific needs.
ADHD: The Symptoms and Challenges
ADHD is a neurodevelopmental disorder that affects both children and adults. It’s characterized by patterns of inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsiveness that interfere with functioning or development. The disorder manifests in different forms:
- Inattentive type – This type is characterized by a lack of attention to detail, difficulty sustaining attention, and forgetfulness.
- Hyperactive-impulsive type – Involves excessive fidgeting, an inability to stay seated, and impulsiveness.
- Combined type – Characterized by both inattentive and hyperactive-impulsive types.
ADHD can complicate daily tasks and interactions, impacting academic, professional, and social settings. Columbia can provide the tailored ADHD care you need through individualized therapy and strategies to manage symptoms.
What Are the Differences Between Bipolar Disorder and ADHD?
While both bipolar disorder and ADHD can involve mood disturbances and impulsive behaviors, their clinical manifestations differ significantly. Bipolar disorder is episodic, with mood changes lasting weeks to months, while ADHD symptoms are chronic and consistent over time. Additionally, bipolar disorder has a typical onset in late adolescence or early adulthood, whereas ADHD is often diagnosable in children.
The challenges in distinguishing between these two conditions are due to overlapping symptoms such as impulsivity and hyperactivity. Duration and the triggers often play a major role in determining which diagnosis someone is living with. Since treatments do vary significantly, accurate diagnosis is important. Misdiagnosis can lead to ineffective treatment strategies that fail to address the client’s needs.
Help for Co-Occurring Disorders
It’s possible that individuals may experience co-occurring disorders; this means that bipolar disorder and ADHD coexist and are both diagnosable. This overlap can complicate treatment, requiring a careful and nuanced approach. At Columbia, we excel in managing co-occurring disorders like these and implement unique treatment plans to address the complexities inherent within simultaneously occurring mental health concerns.
Treatment Approaches at Columbia Associates
At Columbia Associates, we are committed to providing care encompassing various therapeutic modalities. From individual therapy to family and group sessions, our experienced therapists and psychiatric professionals collaborate with clients to develop custom treatment plans.
Our approach is rooted in understanding the unique aspects of each condition and delivering care that aligns with the latest research and best practices.
Call Columbia Today for Co-Occurring Disorders Treatment
Whether you’re seeking bipolar disorder treatment, tailored ADHD care, or a treatment plan that will effectively treat co-occurring disorders, our team is here to help you live a happy life. Call 703.682.8208 today to learn more about our mental health treatment programs.
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